Mubvunzo unowanzo bvunzwa mukutaurirana kusina waya ndewekuti 5G inoshanda here ichishandisa ma microwave kana ma radio waves. Mhinduro ndeiyi: 5G inoshandisa zvese zviri zviviri, sezvo ma microwave ari chikamu chema radio waves.
Mafungu eredhiyo anosanganisira mafrequency akawanda emagetsi, anotangira pa3 kHz kusvika pa300 GHz. Ma microwave anoreva zvakanyanya chikamu chemafrequency akakwira e spectrum iyi, inowanzotsanangurwa semafrequency ari pakati pe300 MHz ne300 GHz.
Ma network e5G anoshanda muzvikamu zviviri zvekutanga zvema frequency:
Mafambiro eSub-6 GHz (semuenzaniso, 3.5 GHz): Aya ari mukati mehuwandu hwema microwave uye anoonekwa semafungu eredhiyo. Anopa chiyero pakati pekufukidza uye kugona.
Mafambiro eMillimeter-Wave (mmWave) (semuenzaniso, 24–48 GHz): Aya ma microwave zvakare asi anogara pamucheto wepamusoro we radio wave spectrum. Anobvumira kumhanya kwakanyanya uye latency yakaderera asi ane marefu mapfupi ekupararira.
Kubva pamaonero ehunyanzvi, masaini eSub-6 GHz nemmWave ese ari maviri imhando yesimba remafrequency eredhiyo (RF). Izwi rekuti "microwave" rinongoreva bhendi rakati mukati mehuwandu hwemafungu eredhiyo.
Sei Izvi Zvichikosha?
Kunzwisisa musiyano uyu kunobatsira kujekesa kugona kwe5G. Mafungu eredhiyo ane frequency yakaderera (semuenzaniso, ari pasi pe1 GHz) anoshanda zvakanaka munzvimbo yakakura, nepo ma microwave (kunyanya mmWave) achipa bandwidth yakakwira uye latency yakaderera inodiwa kumapurogiramu akadai se augmented reality, mafekitori akangwara, uye mota dzinozvitonga.
Muchidimbu, 5G inoshanda ichishandisa ma microwave frequency, ayo ari chikamu chakasiyana chemasaisai eredhiyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti ikwanise kutsigira kubatana kwakapararira pamwe nemashandisirwo emazuva ano uye anoshanda zvakanyanya.
Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve antenna, ndapota shanyira:
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-28-2025
